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车用PEMFC电堆低温起动试验研究 被引量:3

An Experiment Study on the Low-temperature Start of Vehicle PEMFC
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摘要 根据质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)电堆起动和停机的控制策略,建造了PEMFC电堆低温起动平台。用20mm厚的软橡塑泡沫、聚苯乙烯和真空绝缘板将电堆密封,在-10℃环境舱内分别进行保温试验研究;当电堆中最冷的电池阴极催化层的温度达到触发温度(0℃)时,起动并加载PEMFC电堆至某一低温起动试验工况。试验结果揭示了PEMFC电堆低温起动的某些规律,为燃料电池汽车的商业化提供技术基础。 Based on the control strategy for the starting and shutdown of proton exchange membrane fuel cell( PEMFC) stack,a low-temperature starting platform for PEMFC stack is built. Then the stack is sealed by 20 mm thick soft rubber-plastic foam,polystyrene and vacuum insulation plate respectively and undergoes heat insulation tests in a climate chamber of- 10℃. When the temperature of cell cathode catalyst layer,the coldest part in stack,drops to trigger temperature( 0℃),PEMFC stack is started and loaded to a certain low-temperature start test condition. Test results reveal some laws of the low-temperature start of PEMFC stack,providing technical bases for the commercialization of fuel cell vehicles.
出处 《汽车工程》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2014年第12期1445-1448,1465,共5页 Automotive Engineering
基金 校高层次人才基金(2010BS054) 国家973计划项目(2011CB711203)资助
关键词 燃料电池电堆 低温起动 保温 聚苯乙烯 真空绝缘板 fuel cell stack low-temperature start heat insulation polystyrene vacuum insulation plate
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