某小区3940名居民肺结核筛查及相关知识调查

Screening for tuberculosis in 3940 residents of a section and the survey of its related knowledge

目的 :了解康健街道某小区居民肺结核患病状况。方法 :问卷调查;DR胸片拍摄筛查。结果 :3 940名居民中胸片异影者287例(7.28%),确诊肺结核患者共14例,其中活动性肺结核4例,陈旧性肺结核10例。患病率为101/10万。结论 :调查为徐汇区结核病防治积累了流行病学基础资料,肺结核仍是今后重点防治的疾病。

Objective： To investigate the prevalence of tuberculosis of the residents in a section of Kangjian Community. Methods： The questionnaire survey and DR chest X-ray screening were used. Results： Two hundred and eighty-seven cases （7.28%） of 3 940 residents were found as the suspected ones and 14 were diagnosed as tuberculosis, in which four cases were active tuberculosis and 10 cases old tuberculosis. Its prevalence rate was 101/100,000. Conclusion： The survey has accumulated the valuable epidemiological basic data for tuberculosis prevention and control in Xuhui District, and tuberculosis is still the main disease for prevention and control in the future.