东盟政治安全共同体进程反思

Reflections on the Progress of ASEAN Political Security Community

作为一个地区组织,东盟的功能大致可界定为:民主和良治的推动者、地区机制和规范的塑造者、地区安全结构和理念的倡导者、地区国际合作的领导者。东盟政治安全共同体的建设过程,本质上可以理解为东盟的上述四个角色作用不断提高的过程。虽然在这四个领域,东盟都取得了不同程度的发展,但在东盟成员国间差距依旧比较明显,东盟方式没有发生实质性改变。在大国主导的权力政治的现实背景下,东盟政治安全共同体的实现将会是一个长期的过程。

As a regional organization,the functions of ASEAN can be defined as the promoter of democracy and good governance,the creator of regional mechanism and norms,the advocator of regional security construction and concept,and the leader of regional cooperation. The making of ASEAN Security Community essentially can be regarded as the processing which above roles get increasingly enhanced. There are obvious disparities among ASEAN countries though some progress has been made,and substantive changes have not happened yet. With the background of realpolitik dominated by big powers,the realization of ASEAN Political Security Community will be a long process.