西双版纳高效生态茶园创新种植模式初探

A Primary Exploration of Innovation Cropping Patterns of Efficient Ecological Tea Garden in Xishuangbanna Region

茶园套种珍贵用材树种是西双版纳州的一个创新生态茶园种植模式,其目的是通过套种珍贵用材树种,增加茶园生物多样性,为茶树生长创造适宜的生态环境,使茶树生长与茶园生态系统和谐统一,不仅可提升茶叶品质和产量,防治病虫害的作用,而且套种的珍贵用材树种经多年经营,也会获得较大的经济效益,从而大大提高茶园的综合经济效益。

Intercropping valuable timber tree species in the tea garden was the innovation cropping pattern of the ecological tea garden in Xishuangbanna prefecture. The biodiversity of tea garden was going to be improved by intercropping valuable timber tree species, which created a suitable ecological environment for t}ae growth of tea, and made a harmony and unity situation to the tea growth and the tea garden sys- tem. It could not only promote the quality and yield of tea and the pest control and disease prevention of tea, but also obtain better economic benefits after years of operation in the intercropping valuable timber tree species. Consequently, this cropping pattern would greatly improve the comprehensive economic ben- efit of the tea garden.