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腰椎间盘突出术后对椎管内麻醉的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的通过对行腰椎间盘手术的产妇与未行该手术的产妇行椎管内麻醉进行对比,探讨曾经行腰椎间盘手术的产妇选择椎管内麻醉是否会影响麻醉效果及增加椎管内麻醉风险。方法纳入标准的84例患者,分为实验组(腰椎间盘手术组)和对照组(未行腰椎间盘手术组),采用硬膜外麻醉,硬膜外腔注入1%罗哌卡因5 ml,观察起效时间、维持时间、穿刺成功率、麻醉间隙选择次数以及麻醉30 min后的VAS值。结果 两组产妇每组42例,患者的年龄实验组比对照组年龄高,麻醉30分钟后VAS评分以及罗哌卡因用量没有显著差别,实验组与对照组进行比较其麻醉时间、麻醉间隙选择次数以及穿刺间隙和重新置入导管的次数无明显差别,差异无统计学意义。结论本研究表明接受腰椎间盘手术的产妇与未施行该手术的产妇比较在行椎管内麻醉时不会影响罗哌卡因的使用量、穿刺的难易程度、穿刺所需时间、麻醉起效时间、麻醉并发症的发生。
作者 杨春艳
出处 《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》 2014年第24期3605-3607,共3页 Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
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