摘要
关于"毕竟",学界在以下诸问题上一直聚讼纷纭:1)单词"毕竟"的产生年代;2)时间副词"毕竟"的产生年代和释义;3)评注语气副词"毕竟"的形成机制;4)疑问语气副词"毕竟"的形成机制。本文在历史语言学词汇化和语法化理论的烛照下,基于对大规模语料的封闭考察,尝试对上述问题作出回答。
Bijing（毕竟） is a mood adverb emphasizing cause or the radical characteris- tics of the entities. However, it is a muhifunctional expression in classical Chinese. The following problems concerning Bijing are controversial among the researchers of Chinese： （1） When did the word Bijing appear in history？ （2） When did the temporal adverb Bijing appear and how to paraphrase it？ （3） How did Bijing as an evaluative mood adverb evolve？ （4） How did Bijing as an interrogative mood adverb evolve？ Based on the close exploration of the largescale linguistic data, this paper attempts to solve the above-mentioned problems in terms of lexicalization and grammaticalization theory from a historical perspective.
出处
《语言教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第1期105-112,共8页
Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies
基金
国家社科基金后期资助项目"认知-功能视角下完结表达的共时变异与历时演变研究"(14FYY023)
江苏省社科基金青年项目"跨语(方)言视角下语气副词的语法化研究"(12YYC016)
江苏高校哲社基金项目"终竟义语词的共时变异与历时演变的跨语言和跨方言研究"(2012SJB740011)的阶段性成果
关键词
毕竟
词汇化
语法化
时间副词
评注语气副词
疑问语气副词
Bijing（毕竟）
lexicalization
grammaticalization
temporal adverb
evalu-ative mood adverb
interrogative mood adverb
