商洛市城市人居环境评价指标体系研究

On The Index System of Human Settlement Evaluation

以陕西省商洛市为例,提出了人居环境评价的原则,建立了包括自然、社会、居住、支撑四个子系统的评价模型树。运用层次分析法(AHP)计算出各级指标的权重,构建了商洛市人居环境质量评价指标体系并进行评价,结果显示,商洛市人居环境虽然不断得到发展,但发展较不均衡,其中自然系统、社会系统和居住系统质量综合值明显高于支撑系统质量综合值。

The principles of the human settlement evaluating are proposed and the evaluation model tree is built, which includes four sub- systems ： nature, society, residence and support. Utilizing the analytic hierarchy process（AHP） to calculate the weight of each index,on the base of these,the index system residential environment evaluation of Shangluo City is constructed and evaluated.