黄淮海地区大豆生产机械化现状与发展趋势

Actualities and Developing Trend of Production Mechanization of Soybean in Huanghuaihai Region

机械化在大豆全程生产中发挥着重要作用。为此,针对黄淮海地区大豆机械化生产现状,分析了目前大豆机械化生产中存在的问题,对大豆产业发展,从"种子处理技术""机械化精密平播免中耕技术""科学施肥,合理使用杀虫剂和除草剂""大力推广大豆机械化收获技术"等方面简要阐述黄淮海地区大豆生产全程机械化的发展趋势。

Mechanization plays an important role in the whole process of soybean production. According to the present status of soybean production mechanization in Huanghuaihai region, this paper analyzes the existing problems and causes in the soybean mechanized production, and briefly elaborates the industry development of soybean production mechanization entirely from following aspects： seed treatment technology;mechanical precision parallel seeding without intertillage technology;scientific fertilization, rational use of insecticides and herbicides;vigorously promote the soybean mechanical harvesting technology.