学校体育改革发展之路探讨

Exploration of The Reformation And Development of Physical Education In Schools

基于改革开放以来,我国学生体质健康状况持续下降,学校体育虽经多年改革尝试,却收效甚微的现状,提出解决问题的思路和做法:以健身育人理念,重新定位体育课程;拓展课程体系,真正形成课内外结合,从小学到大学不间断的体育课程体系;改革考核制度,充分发挥考评的导向和杠杆作用;以实施《国家学生体质健康标准》为抓手,建立各级学校体育课程质量评价体系,以提高体育课程实效,真正发挥体育在培养全面发展创新型人才中不可替代的作用。

Based on the fact that the physical health conditions of students keep declining,and that years of endeavors of reformation have met with limited success,this paper tries to come up with possible solutions. The curriculum of physical education needs to be reoriented based on the concept of health education. The course system needs to be broadened to truly combine classes and extracurricular activities and form a uninterrupted course system from elementary school to colleges. The examination system is also yet to be reformed to stress the guiding function and leverage effect of assessment. It is high time to build up the evaluation system of physical education courses in all levels of schools,to truly improve the efficiency of physical education courses and highlight the irreplaceable role of physical education in the cultivation of enterprising talents with all-round development.