超越“洪堡理念”:废墟中崛起的慕尼黑工业大学

Beyond the " Humboldt Idea" :the Rise of the Technical University of Munich in the Ruins

慕尼黑工业大学是德国高水平理工大学的典范。追溯慕尼黑工业大学的发展历程,剖析其办学水平迅速提高的原因,可以发现,在德国高等教育传统下,慕尼黑工业大学敢于超越"洪堡理念"发挥着关键性作用。因此,确立符合时代特征的办学理念,辩证地处理办学理念保守与创新的关系是大学提高办学水平的突破口。

Technical University of Munich is the high-level university of science and technology in Germany.Tracing the history of Technical University of Munich,it is found that beyond the ＂ Humboldt idea＂ plays a key role in advancing school-running level rapidly under the influence of traditional higher education in Germany.It follows that university idea goes with times and dialectically deals with the relationships between conservative,and innovative university idea can be worthy of reference for the improvement of school-running level.