“显示”理论:一个新的解释思路

Wittgenstein's verifiability theory of meaning as a new interpretive approach

"显示"理论是维特根斯坦为解决划界问题而提出的一种语言分析思想,它在维特根斯坦《逻辑哲学论》中占有重要地位。学界对这种思想进行了不同的解释,从总体上看,主要有三种观点:一是对"显示"理论进行分类;二是对"显示"理论进行宗教解释;三是类型论的解释。在分析了这三种观点的基础上,我们认为这三种解释都存在一定的问题,因此,我们提出了一个基于"显示"理论的新的解释思路。

Wittgenstein＇s verifiability theory of meaning is an idea of language analysis for boundary problems and evident in his Tractatus Logico-philosophicus .Though there are different interpreta-tions by different scholars,three are the dominant ones,that is,the classification of this theory,the religious interpretation of this theory and the typological interpretation of this theory.This paper points out the weaknesses in this theory and brings up a new interpretative approach to this theory.