新加坡公民道德建设及其反思

Rethinking on the Civil Morality in Singapore

新加坡自1965年成为独立自主的国家起,在人民行动党的领导下全面引入了发展主义的国家建设思想,公民道德成为培养高素质国民的重要手段而得到肯定。新加坡公民道德建设经历了从公德到社会道德、共识道德的不同发展阶段,核心内容是养成"新加坡人意识",其间存在的主要问题是政府主导、公民参与不足。新加坡公民道德建设的启示在于:要经过充分的社会建设,才能过渡到现代政治改革;积极扶持社会组织才能保证公民道德的持续发展。

Under the leader of PAP ,developmentalism has been a basic national ideology of Singapore since independence in 1965 ,meantime civil morality has been highly emphasized as a useful means of cultivating citizen .The civil morality in Singapore has undergone three stages ：public morality ,social morality and consensus morality .The main content is to cultivate Singaporean identification ,however ,its shortcoming lies in government＆#39;s dominance and citizen＇s passive involving w hich indicates that modern political reform is a result of the complete social construction ,and civil morality should be stood on abundant social organizations .