贵州民族地区交通基础设施农民增收效应

Farmers' Income Effect about Transport Infrastructure in Ethnic Areas

基于贵州近年面板数据,分析了不同类型交通基础设施对农民收入的影响程度和效果。高速公路对民族地区农民增收具有正向促进作用。黔西南、黔东南与黔南三州与省内其余地区之间存在明显差异。分解比较了导致民族地区与省内相对发达地区之间农民收入水平差异的影响因素。针对各民族地区现实地域特征,提出促进农民增收的一般性和针对性交通基础设施发展策略。

Based on the past three years＇ panel data of 9 City of Guizhou Province, it analyzed that representative and different types of read transport infrastructure created real impact and effectiveness for farmers＇ incomes. Highway on farmers＇ income had a very significant role in promoting. Combined with the estimated results, this paper further analyzed differences in transportation infrastructure conditions impact on farmers＇ income level differences between the various ethnic regions and the province is relatively developed regions. In the end, it proposed development strategy that promoted ethnic areas suitable transport infrastructure to promote farmers＇ income.