论明清时期贵州民族地区的儒学与儒学传播

On the Confucianism and Its Dissemination in Guizhou Provinces Ethnic Areas During Ming and Qing Dynasty

明清时期是贵州儒学发展的一个重要历史时期。由于贵州民族地区复杂的历史环境,客观上带来了儒学传播多样性和复杂性。其中民族战争、兴学校、办书院、游学、修方志等成为贵州民族地区儒学传播的主要方式和途径。贵州民族地区儒学发展与传播所取得的辉煌成就,不仅为民族文化建设注入鲜活的动力,而且加快了整个西南地区社会发展的历史进程。

It is a very important historical period for the development of Confucianism in Guizhou provinces ethnic areas during Ming and Qing Dynasties. Due to the complicated historical circumstances, the Confucianism dissemination objectively had its diversity and complexity. Ethic wars, the founding of schools and academies, navel study and the compilation of local chronicles became the mainly ways of Confucianism dissemination in Guizhou ethnic regions. These brilliant achievements not only poured primary impetus into the cultural construction in the ethnic regions, but also speeded up the historical process of social development of the whole Southwest regions.