商业网络、机构支持与自主创新关系研究——基于广东省产业集群的实证研究

Business network,institution support,and independent innovation—An empirical study on industrial clusters in Guangdong Province

本文就外部信息来源渠道不同将商业网络分为横向外溢网络、纵向外溢网络和本土商业网络,探索四种机构的支持在商业网络与自主创新绩效之间是否起调节作用。基于广东省处于产业集群的民营企业进行调查,通过层次回归分析检验。最终的结论为:(1)国际商业网络与本土商业网络皆对自主创新绩效产生显著影响;(2)政府部门支持的调节作用在三种网络中都显著为正,科研机构支持的调节作用则只在国际商业网络得到验证;(3)金融机构支持和行业协会支持的调节作用在三种网络中皆未获得实证研究结果的支持。

According to different channels of outer information source,this paper divides the business network into horizontal spillovers networks,vertical spillovers networks and local business network,and explores whether the four types of institution support have moderate functions in supporting the business network and independent innovation. And then the paper discusses the effect of these dimensions on independent innovation performance based on the survey of the local industrial cluster in Guangdong province. According to effective questionnaires,the method of hierarchical regression analysis is used to test the models,and it is revealed：（ 1） international business networks and local business network have a significant impact on the independent innovation performance;（ 2） government department support has a significant moderate effect on the relationship between three types of business networks and independent innovation performance. While scientific research institution support only has a significant moderate effect on the relationship between international business network and independent innovation performance;（ 3） the moderating effects of financial institution and industry association on the relationship between business network and independent innovation performance are not significant.