Toward the Design of Multi Asymmetric Surface Dielectric Barrier Discharge (ASDBD) Actuators

This paper investigates the electrical and mechanical behaviors of a single-ASDBD actuator and a two-ASDBD one supplied in sinusoidal mode（1-10 kHz）.The main objective of our research is to determine the optimum frequency values for the function of these actuators with a given power supply.For this purpose,we determine the electrical power density input to the actuators versus frequency through two methods：i） a semi-theoretical method,based on an impedance calculation,and ii） an experimental method,based on direct electrical measurements.These methods show that the addition of a second ASDBD changes the resonance frequency value of the actuator by moving it towards low frequencies.After characterizing the aerodynamic mobile layer structure induced by the single-ASDBD actuator,we analyze experimentally the mechanical response of a two-ASDBD actuator as a function of the inter-ASDBD distance.The experiments demonstrate that the induced electric wind velocity and the electro-mechanical yield of a twoASDBD actuator reach a maximum value for an optimum inter-ASDBD distance,which is a useful value for the design of highly efficient multi-ASDBD actuators.