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Macroscopic effects in electromagnetically-induced transparency in a Doppler-broadened system

Macroscopic effects in electromagnetically-induced transparency in a Doppler-broadened system
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摘要 We study the electromagnetically-induced transparency(EIT) in a Doppler-broadened cascaded three-level system.We decompose the susceptibility responsible for the EIT resonance into a linear and a nonlinear part, and the EIT resonance reflects mainly the characteristics of the nonlinear susceptibility. It is found that the macroscopic polarization interference effect plays a crucial role in determining the EIT resonance spectrum. To obtain a Doppler-free spectrum there must be polarization interference between atoms of different velocities. A dressed-state model, which analyzes the velocities at which the atoms are in resonance with the dressed states through Doppler frequency shifting, is employed to explain the results. We study the electromagnetically-induced transparency(EIT) in a Doppler-broadened cascaded three-level system.We decompose the susceptibility responsible for the EIT resonance into a linear and a nonlinear part, and the EIT resonance reflects mainly the characteristics of the nonlinear susceptibility. It is found that the macroscopic polarization interference effect plays a crucial role in determining the EIT resonance spectrum. To obtain a Doppler-free spectrum there must be polarization interference between atoms of different velocities. A dressed-state model, which analyzes the velocities at which the atoms are in resonance with the dressed states through Doppler frequency shifting, is employed to explain the results.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第1期275-281,共7页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.10974252,11274376,60978002,and 11179041) the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2010CB922904) the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2011AA120102) the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia,China(Grants No.2012MS0101) the Innovation Fund of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology,China(Grants No.2010NC064)
关键词 electromagnetically-induced transparency polarisation interference Doppler-broadened system electromagnetically-induced transparency polarisation interference Doppler-broadened system
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