“历史终结论”的终结与“中国道路”的世界意义

Critique Against “the End of History” and the Global Significance of“Chinese Road”

冷战结束后,日裔美籍学者弗兰西斯·福山由于提出了"历史终结论"而著称,此后"历史终结论"在支持与反对声中延续至今。最近,在福山本人的著作和文章中我们可以发现他的观点发生了明显的变化,转而强调强政府、法治与民主问责,福山思想转变的原因除了和中西方学者学术上的交锋以及他本人对学术观点的重新认识有关之外,在现实层面上则和世界金融危机余波未平、"中国道路"的世界意义有着直接的关系。

After the Cold War, Japanese American scholar Francis Fukuyama became famous, because he proposed the theory of ＇＂ the End of History＂. Since then, ＂the End of History＂ has existed to today in the voice of support and opposition. Recently, in Fukuyama＇s works and articles, we can find that he changed his views greatly, and he turned to emphasize the significance of government,rule of law and democratic accountability. The reason of transformation of Fukuyama＇ s thoughts, except for concerning academic debate with Chinese and western scholars and re-recognizing of his academic point of view, also directly related to the unfinished world financial crisis and the global significance of ＂Chinese Road＂.