摘要
本文从什么是语义、语义和语音的关系以及语义和句法的关系三个方面,以西方语义学发展的四个阶段——古典语义学、历史语义学、结构语义学和当代语义学的不同流派为线索,梳理了西方语言学语义观的发展变化,说明语义学内部分歧众多的根本原因在于语义观的分歧.
This paper discusses the change and development of Western semantics and reviews its main viewpoints and different schools. There are four stages in the history of Western semantics: traditional semantics, historical semantics, structural semantics, and contemporary semantics. Three aspects investigated are: 1 ) what semantics is; 2) the re- lationship between sound and meaning; 3) the relationship between syntax and semantics.