字际关系研究述评

A Overview of the Study of relations between Chinese Characters

字际关系问题是训诂学和文字学共同关注的问题.字际关系往往和字的记录功能相联系,指形、音、义某方面相联系的一组字之间关系.字际关系的确定是汉字的整理、研究以及古代书面文献的训释过程中的重要的基础性工作.异体字、同源字、假借字等,都是从字际关系角度提出的概念.本文将字际关系研究分为三个阶段,对字际关系理论、概念进行了清理,并在此基础上分析了研究中存在的问题,提出了相应的对策.

The question of relations between Characters is paid close at- tention by scholars. It always relates with Characters role to words . It says re- lationship on body phone meaning of Characters. Its analysing is an important and basic job on study of Chinese language. Allograph, loangraph, cognate are some items about this subject. This thesis regards the study experienced three periods. The author cleaned the theories and items and supplied the methods to problems.