摘要
唐五代时期的被动式主要有"为"字句、被字句、"教"字句和"喫(吃)"字句。其中被字句是这个时期的主要被动句形式,"教"字句和"喫(吃)"字句刚刚萌芽,而"为"字句已呈衰微之势。
During the Tang and Five - Dynasty period, the passive constructions in Chinese mainly consisted of "wei" ( 为 ) construction, "bei" construction, "jiao" ( 教 ) construction and "chi" ( 喫/吃 ) construction. Among the above passive constructions, "bei" construction served as the primary passive pattern; at the same time, "jiao" construction and "chi" construction were just coming into being, while "wei" construction were falling from its former advantageous position.
关键词
被动式
被字句
汉语历史语法
passive construction
"bei" ( 被 ) construction
Chinese his-torical grammar