高校专业导论教学内容设置探讨——以旅游管理本科为例

On the teaching content setting of professional introduction in university——Take undergraduate of tourism management for example

高校专业导论课对指导学生学好专业及规划未来发展具有重要意义。目前,高校开设专业导论课的覆盖面正逐步扩大,但该课程教学内容设置还存在主次不分、重点不突出及随意性与重复性问题。结合教学实践与文献调查,探讨专业导论课教学内容的合理设置,认为该课程应设置专业发展概况、行业发展现状与专业适应岗位、专业课程结构与技能技术、角色转换与专业学习方法、专业素养与专业创新意识等内容,并提出旅游管理本科专业导论教学内容设置参考方案。

Professional introduction course in university is of great significance to guide students to learn the profession and plan for the future. At present, the fact that university offers professional introduction course has gradually increased. But there are problems about the course content setting as fellows ： it doesn ＇ t differentiate what is primary from what is secondary, it doesn ＇ t focus on the key issues, there exists the randomness and repeatability of teaching content arrangement, etc. On the basis of teaching practice and literature investigation, this paper discusses the teaching content of reasonable setting for professional introduction course. The paper also argues that the teaching content should be set as follows ： state of professional development, present situa- tion of industry development and jobs for the profession, the course structure and skills of the profession, role transformation and professional learning method, professionalism and professional innovation consciousness, etc. The reference project for the teaching contents of the professional introduction to undergraduate of tourism management is put forward.