我国供水污染突发事件的原因与对策研究——以兰州4·11供水突发事件为例

Study on the Causes and Measures for Sudden Water Pollution Incidents-In The Case of Lanzhou 4·11 Water Pollution Incidents

在总结2014年4月11日兰州发生的"4·11水苯超标供水污染突发事件"的主要原因基础上,分析了当前我国城市供水面临的主要问题,以兰州为例提出了应该采取的主要应对措施。提出环境污染对城市供水造成了巨大压力,强化水源地及管网防护,建立构架清晰、责任明确、反应迅速的水污染应急体系是当务之急。进行水源地及管网风险评价是建立预防体系的基础。研究结果为同类研究提供了参考。

On the basis of summing up the main reason of 4.11 water benzene exceed bid of water pollution incidents occurred in the April 11, 2014 in Lanzhou, analyzed the main problems facing the urban water supply in China, A Case Study in Lanzhou main response measures proposed to be taken. Because Environmental pollution caused tremendous pressure on urban water supply, today, the primary task is to strengthen water sources and pipe network protection, establish a clear framework, accountability, rapid response emergency mechanisms for water pollution. The foundation of Prevention System is to conduct water sources and pipe network risk assessment. The results provide a reference for similar studies.