破解养老难题的基本策略——“五元共构”医养融合模型的建立与分析

The Basic Strategy to Solve the Pension Problems——Building and Analyzing the " Five-Element Construction Model" about the Medical Support Fusion

老龄化进程的加速发展必然导致养老服务需求量的快速增长,个性化养老服务需求尤其是失能、失智老人在医疗与照护方面的刚性需求显得特别突出,如何有效地满足这些需求已经成为一个社会难题。成都市老年康疗院经过多年的摸索、研究与实践,构建了一套以医养结合为核心理念的"五元共构"基本模型。该模型包括老年医疗、老年照护、老年康复、老年健康服务人才培养以及老年健康问题研究5个方面。该模型的发展也面临行业标准欠缺、启动资金大、技术要求高和服务对象支付能力受限等具体困难。

The accelerated development of aging process will inevitably lead to the rapid growth of the amount of demand for pension services.How to meet the modern requirements in the elderly care effectively,like the rigid demand of the personalized pension service for elderly,especially the disable,has become the social problem to our party and government.After years＇ researches and practices,Chengdu elderly care hospital have made a basic ＂ Five-Element Construction Model＂ with the core concept of medical support fusion.Here,this model includes five aspects：elderly medical care,elderly care,geriatric rehabilitation,elderly health service personnel training and the elderly health problem research.Even the model development is necessary right now,it also faces the music from all directions because that this model needs industry standard,massive initial fund and hioh-level techniques,and the service objects are limited to afford this service,and so on.