城乡一体化进程中新型农村社区建设问题的实证研究

The Problems of New Rural Community Construction in the Process of Urban-Rural Integration

河南省在新型农村社区建设过程中发挥着重要的作用,对其新型农村社区建设问题进行研究是推进城乡一体化协调发展的需要。新型农村社区建设存在的问题主要有:推进速度过快,发展埋下隐患;社区农民主体缺位,满意度和参与度低;缺乏有效融资渠道,建设用地指标匮乏;基础设施建设滞后,公共服务水平落后。应关注社区持续发展,避免失衡秩序产生;保障农民合法权益,增强农民参与意识;建立良性融资渠道,破解土地制约瓶颈;健全社区配套设施,提升社区服务水平。

Henan Province plays an important role in the process of new rural community construction. A research on the construction is necessary to the coordinated development of urban-rural integration. There are some existing problems as follows： high-speed development has caused some potential problems; the degree of the community farmer＇s satisfaction and engagement is not very high; the financing channels and construction land are inadequate; the infrastructure construction and the public service are rather delayed. To solve these problems, we should pay attention to the sustainable development of new rural community and avoid imbalances; the farmer＇s legitimate interests should be protected and their awareness of participation should be raised; healthy financing channels should be constructed and the land restriction should be broken; and the supporting facilities and the public service should be improved.