古村落景观改造途径研究——以新安源古村落景观改造为例

Landscape Renovation for Ancient Villages:A Case Study of Ancient Villages in Xinanyuan

随着时代的发展,古时的"村落"或是继续发展变为现在的超级城市,或是因为地理位置或其他原因逐渐衰落。现存古村落普遍呈现出空心化现象。结合新安源村落景观规划中存在的问题,从古村落内部景观以及古村落周边环境两方面提出村落改造中可持续性建设途径。通过对古村落建筑、街道样式中包含的当地特色元素、适宜居住的空间设计、古村落乡野景观营造三个方面提出适合当地村落的景观改造模式。

With the development of the society, some of the ancient villages have developed into super cities, while some, due to their geographical location or other reasons, have declined gradually and becomes hollow. Taking the existing problems in planning into consideration, the paper proposed a sustainable construction way for village renovation through two aspects： landscapes inside the village and the surroundings of the village. The paper also proposed an appropriate landscape renovation pattern through the following aspects： the characteristic elements contained in ancient village buildings and street styles, the habitable space design, and the rural landscapes in and around ancient villages.