基于认知参照点理论的“Adj+N”结构阐释机制研究

On the Interpretative Mechanism of “Adj + N”Constructions: from the Perspective of Cognitive Reference Point Theory

"Adj+N"复合结构是一种很常见但又很难解释的语言现象。产生困难的原因在于在这类复合结构中,形容词和名词之间的语义关系非常复杂且变幻无常,很难对其进行全面系统的阐释。国内外大多数研究都集中于探究其形容词修饰名词的排列次序等问题,从认知角度对其进行的研究尚不多见。本文以认知语言学的参照点模式为理论框架,对"Adj+N"结构的认知机制进行了探讨。认知参照点模式也适应于阐释"N+N"结构和所有格结构等其它复合结构。

Composite expressions such as ＂Adj ＋ N＂ are ubiquitous but difficult to explain. The difficulty resides in the fact that the semantic relations between the component nouns and adjectives are rather complex and dynamic which is hard to explain. Most studies home and abroad are focused on problems such as the order of the modifiers. Studies from cognitive perspective are rare. The present paper is an attempt to study the cognitive mechanism of ＂Adj ＋ N＂ combinations, taking as theoretical linguistics. Cognitive reference point model can also be N＂ combinations and possessive constructinns framework the cognitive reference point model in cognitive used to explain other composite expressions such as ＂N ＋N＂ combinations and possessive constructions.