国际贸易隐含碳研究文献综述

A literature review on embodied carbon in international trade

随着全球经济化和贸易化进程的加快,国际社会对贸易中的隐含碳这一热点问题进行了大量研究。梳理了隐含碳的概念及估算方法,首先对隐含碳概念以及渊源进行阐述;其次,归纳分析3种碳排放责任的认定原则,由此判定共同负责制应是断定一国隐含碳责任的依据;第三,对目前3种估算隐含碳的方法进行比较分析;最后对贸易与环境的影响关系研究进行评述。

Along with the progress of global economization and trade, all countries have carried a lot of research on this hot issue： the carbon embodied in international trade. This paper generalized the concept of implicit carbon and the estimation method,concerning the origin , principles of carbon emissions responsibility assignment, comparison of three methods of estimating embodied carbon and a review on the interaction of trade and environment.