从Haugen语言规划观分析英国语言规划的历史演变

Analysis of the Evolution of British Language Planning History from the Haugen Language Planning Concept

语言政策作为社会语言学的一个分支,已经成为一个重要的研究领域。本文通过社会语言学家豪根的语言规划的四个步骤,分析了英国语言政策的历史演变,发现了非政府因素在英国语言规划中的突出作用,以及英国政府本身对于语言规划的不作为现象。

Language policy, as a branch of social linguistic, has become an important research field.According to Haugen’ s four steps of language planning, the article analyses the historical evolution of language planning in Britain and finds out the outstanding function of nongovernmental factors in British language planning.