河南罗山定远话的疑问代词

On the Interrogative Pronouns of Dingyuan Dialect in Luoshan,He’nan Province

河南罗山地处鄂豫皖3省交界,多种方言在这里发生广泛接触,造成了比较复杂的方言状况。罗山定远话属于中原官话中的信蚌片,又深受孝感方言影响。定远话这种复杂的方言接触的特征在疑问代词中表现得较为突出。定远话的疑问代词主要有"哪""么""几""多""谁"等几组,各组中均有独具定远话特色的疑问代词形式,如"哪个1""么搞""几咱""多长远""谁个"等。

Luoshan county of He＇nan province lies in the junction of Hubei, He＇nan and Anhui provinces. The wide contact of different dialects causes complicated state of dialect. Dingyuan dialect in Luoshan belongs to the Xin-Bu district of Zhongyuan Mandarin. And it＇s affected by Xiaogan dialect. The characters of complicated contact of dialects in Dingyuan dialect have prominent expression in interrogative pronouns. The interrogative pronouns of Dingyuan dialect are divided into groups of ＂na （哪）＂, ＂me （么）＇, ＂ji （几）＇, ＂duo （多）＇and ＂shui （谁）＂. And each group has the distinctive forms, such as ＂na gel （哪个1）＂ ＂me gao （么搞） ji zan （几咱） duo chang yuan （多长远）＂ and ＂shui ge （谁个）＂