体育强国建设中的瓶颈问题及发展策略

Bottleneck and Development Solutions During Construction of a Strong Sports Country

为加快我国从体育大国向体育强国目标迈进的步伐,对我国体育强国建设中存在的瓶颈性问题进行了调查研究,分析了我国体育强国建设的瓶颈性问题。运用文献资料、专家调查、五级评分等方法,找出了制约体育强国建设的主要问题是体制机制的弊端,竞技体育发展不平衡与不协调,群众体育根基不牢、大而不强等,并有针对性地从深化体制改革、创新运行机制、完善体育科教服务体系等几个方面提出了促进体育强国建设的对策。

In order to speed up the pace in achieving the goal of making China a powerful country in sports, researches have been canzied out on the bottleneck problems existing in the construction of a powerful country. Through various ways, such as literature review, investigation of experts, Five-levels Making System, etc. we have found out that it is the drawbacks of institutional system ,as well as the disequilibrium and the incompatibility in athletics sports development, the baseless of amateur sports which covers a large population but not so powerful that it has limited the construction of powerful country in sports. Several countermeasures are put forward, targeted to promote sports power construction, from the deepening system reform, innovating and perfecting the system of sports science and education service system.