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骨水泥型股骨头置换治疗高龄股骨头骨折患者的术后护理

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摘要 目的应用护理帮助患者术后1周自主站立在学步车的协助能下地行走的方法与优点。方法进行心理护理解除患者疑虑、恐惧,介绍成功病例,并与家属有效沟通,使患者和家属都保持良好的状态,积极配合术后的治疗与护理,由于高龄患者一般状态较差,心肺功能欠佳,皮肤营养条件欠佳,患者又因疼痛不敢翻身,极易出现压疮。术后72 h严密观察有关无压疮及股动脉栓塞现象,防止压疮,股动脉栓塞。结果切口一期愈合,术后关节功能恢复快,1周后自主站立。结论高龄患者,需要耐心仔细的心理护理与患者及家属进行有效沟通,使患者保持良好的心态,通过营养支持,提高患者对手术的耐受力、抵抗力,积极的配合治疗与护理,促进患者早日恢复健康。
出处 《中国医药指南》 2014年第35期309-309,共1页 Guide of China Medicine
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