解析列夫·托尔斯泰作品中的典型女性形象

On Typical Female Figures in the Works by Leo Tolstoy

他是俄国文学史上最具影响力的文学家和思想家之一,他的名字风靡世界,他的作品影响了一代又一代的文学家,他就是列夫·托尔斯泰。其作品的题材大多密切联系了俄国人民大众的家庭生活和爱情。作者通过对所有作品中都存在的极具代表性的女性形象的鲜活描写,来阐述自己的妇女观。为了浅析其笔下形象各异、个性鲜明的女主人公形象,本文试图从托尔斯泰的生活、家庭背景、所处历史背景以及作家的道德标准观方面入手。

Leo Tolstoy is one of the most influential writers and thinkers in the history of Russian literature, and his name is pop-ular all over the world and his works are influencing writers from generation to generation. The themes of his works are mostly re-lated to the common family life and love of Russian. Through the vivid description of female figures typically in all his works, Leo Tolstoy elaborated his outlook on women. To analyze the different and colorful female figures shaped by Leo Tolstoy, this paper at-tempts to start from Leo Tolstoy＇s life and family background, historical background and moral standard.