《西游记》中女性人物的文化性

On the Women Figures in A Journey to the West from the Aspect of Culture

在《西游记》中,虽然对女性人物泼墨不多,但在有限的字里行间中成功塑造了众多和小说同样具有永恒生命力的女性人物。她们虽然类型、性格、功能迥异,但她们都被深深地打上了中国传统文化的烙印,处处以女性之美与儒释道融合为代表的中国人文传统深度契合,能有效地折射出她们所承载的文化因子,同时也为从文化角度对比研究中西方女性的文学形象提供了有益的素材。

In A Journey to the West,one of the four ancient Chinese classical novels,WU Cheng＇en economically creates quite a few eternal women figures and despite their different types,characters and functions in the book,they serve as a traditional and cultural carrier and provide a way to appreciate the beauty of women and discover the cultural integration of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism.