一舞多形的泉州民间舞蹈及其文化内涵

Polymorphic Folk Dances in Quanzhou and Their Cultural Connotations

泉州民间舞蹈部分存在一舞多形现象,如《踢球舞》,有梨园踢法、民间踢法,不断发展变异并出现在大型广场舞中。一舞多形并存共舞蕴含泉州民间舞蹈丰厚的历史文化内涵,从《踢球舞》等舞蹈中可看出泉州民间舞蹈与南戏、南音的关系,球手的动作则吸收南少林武术元素,其舞蹈功能的选择推动泉州民间舞蹈的不断发展,深刻反映出泉州民间舞蹈所包涵的深层次文化内涵和历史文化名城的博大精深。

There exist some polymorphic folk dances in Quanzhou, e.g. the ball-kicking dance is divided into an operatic style and a local style, which has developed continually and appeared in the mass square dance. The polymorphic local dances in Quanzhou possess rich historical and cultural connotations. The ball-kicking dance can be found related with the folk dance in Quanzhou, the southern drama and the Nanyin music, whose dancing movements are affected by the wushu in south Shaolin. The polymorphic local dances in Quanzhou deeply reflects that deep cultural connotations and the famous city Quanzhou itself has been included in the folk dances.