摘要
为提高土地的利用率和实现农业机械化操作,提高蔗农综合经济效益,进行宽窄行间套种玉米、大豆和花生试验,探索出甘蔗宽窄行种植对甘蔗农艺性状、产量和甘蔗糖分的影响。试验结果表明,宽窄行种植的甘蔗比普通种植的产量高1.9t/hm2,增1.8%。同时玉米收入达6.15t/hm2,产值达到12915元/hm2,两样产值比普通甘蔗种植的产值高13713元/hm2,增幅达30.35%。同时投入产出最高的是间套种花生为3.5∶1。通过探索宽窄行间套种提高植蔗的综合效益,达到农民增收、企业增效、农业增产的目的。
The test of sugarcane intercropping corn, soybean or peanut under wide-narrow row spacing was conducted to test effect on the agronomic traits, yield and sugar content of sugarcane for increasing the land utilization and agricultural mechanization operation and improving integrated economic benefit of sugarcane grower. The results showed that the cane yield of sugarcane under wide-narrow row spacing planting increased by 1.9 t/ha （1.8%）; while corn yield reached 6.15 t/ha （the output value reached 12915 yuan （RMB）/ha）, total output value increased by 13713 yuan/ha （30.34%） in comparison with traditional planting. Moreover, input-output ratio of sugarcane intercropping peanut was the highest on 3.5：1.
出处
《中国糖料》
2015年第1期20-21,共2页
Sugar Crops of China
关键词
甘蔗
间套种
玉米
大豆
花生
产值
效益
sugarcane
intercropping
corn
soybean
peanut
output value
benefit
