重塑“中国模式”

Reshaping the“Chinese Model”

近年来,中国经济备受金融—债务风险的困扰,国内外一些舆论所塑造的决策导向是单纯地依靠紧缩来消除风险,同时单纯地依靠释放市场的活力来维持可接受的经济增长速度。从长期视角看,自20世纪90年代末期以来,中国经济其实呈现出走向"黄金时代模式"的趋势,表现为产出和生产率、消费和投资、就业和工资都是快速增长,在体制上则表现为国家主导的发展模式。这种趋势能否持续,快速经济增长能否得以维持,甚至于金融—债务风险能否消除,取决于政府的决策导向,归根究底取决于整体的经济结构动态和社会—政治体制安排,也就是取决于重塑"中国模式"。

In recent years, China＇s economy has been suffering from financial-debt risk, and the decisive guide shaped by domestic and international mainstream media is regulation, which means to eliminate the risk by relying on tight policy and to maintain an ac- ceptable rate of economic growth by relying purely on the warket force. From a longterm perspec trend to the tive, since the late 1990s, Chinese economy has actually manifested the ＂mode of golden age＂, which is represented by the rapid growth of output and productivity, consumption and investment, employment and wages, with the state-dominate model of development in system. Whether this trend can be sustained, whether the rapid economic growth can be maintained, and even whether the financialdebt risk can be eliminated, are depending on the guidance of government policy, are depending on the dynamics of overall economic structure and arrangements of social- constitutional, namely are depending on reshaping the ＂Chinese model. ＂