论人类解放超越乌托邦的内在依据

On the Inherent Basis of Human Liberation beyond Utopia

乌托邦是人类文化中一个基本精神传统,它与人类解放存在某些方面契合,但并不表明人类解放等同于乌托邦。人类解放是近代历史时期的特定产物,具有鲜明的历史性、阶级性和科学性特质,与乌托邦无论是内在精神实质,还是外在表现形式,均存在着深刻分歧。如果混淆乌托邦与人类解放的界限,将会导致对人类解放信念的消解。

Utopia is a basic spirit tradition in human culture .It is compatible with human liberation in some way , but human liberation is not Utopia .Human liberation is the specific product in the historical period of modern time , with distinct historic and class nature and scientific qualities .It is different from Utopia in internal spirit and external form .The confusion of Utopia and human liberation will lead to the disbelief of human liberation .