摘要
薇甘菊作为唯一一种全国林业检疫有害植物,由于其较强的攀援、繁殖扩散能力,以及极强的化感作用,对入侵地区的林农业发展产生了极大的危害;作为一种菊科植物薇甘菊有极强的资源化利用价值,在生物农药,药物等方面都有着广泛的利用前景。此文对薇甘菊的生物学特性、分布、适生区及危害进行介绍,对国内外薇甘菊生物防治及资源化利用的研究现状进行综述。
Mikania micrantha H.B.K. is the only one of national forestry quarantine harmful plant. Due to its strong climbing, breeding dispersal ability, and highly allelopathic effects, it generates great harm to agricultural and forestry development in the invaded region. As an Asteraceae M.micrantha have a strong resource utilization value, and it has a wide range of utilization prospects in terms of bio-pesticides, drugs,etc. In this paper, the biological characteristics, distribution, suitable areas and hazards were introduced and the current research status at home and abroad for biological control and resource utilization of M.micrantha were summarized.
出处
《热带农业科学》
2014年第12期75-84,共10页
Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture
基金
国家自然科学基金"薇甘菊颈盲蝽化学通讯及其嗅觉相关基因克隆
功能分析"(No.31360154)
云南省社会发展计划"林业重大检验性有害植物--薇甘菊区域减灾与持续治理技术试验示范"(No.2012CH001)
云南省政府专项"薇甘菊防治与预警监测(林业部分)"(No.云财农[2008]240号)
云南林业职业技术学院学院科研项目"薇甘菊颈盲蝽形态及其基础生物学特性研究"(No.KY201408)
关键词
薇甘菊
生物学特性
分布、适生区及危害
生物防治
资源化利用
Mikania micrantha
biological characteristics
distribution
suitable areas and hazards
biocontrol
resource utilization
