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Radiation synthesis of polymer/clay nanocomposite hydrogels with high mechanical strength 被引量:1

Radiation synthesis of polymer/clay nanocomposite hydrogels with high mechanical strength
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摘要 Poor mechanical properties of PNIPAAm hydrogels have limited their applications. Nanocomposite hydrogels(NC gels) which incorporate inorganic clay possess high mechanical strength and other desirable properties.In this paper, we report a facile approach to synthesize NC gels using radiation technique. With exfoliated clay sheets acting as crosslinkers, N-isopropylacrylamide monomers are polymerized and crosslinked to form NC gels under γ-irradiation at room temperature. Apart from regular swelling behavior and interesting performance in thermo sensitivity, the radiation synthesized NC gel(RNC gel) has good optical transparency, high strength and flexibility. Through Micro-FTIR, XPS and TG analyses, a particular chemically crosslinked organic/inorganic network was identified in the RNC gel. Poor mechanical properties of PNIPAAm hydrogels have limited their applications. Nanocomposite hydrogels(NC gels) which incorporate inorganic clay possess high mechanical strength and other desirable properties.In this paper, we report a facile approach to synthesize NC gels using radiation technique. With exfoliated clay sheets acting as crosslinkers, N-isopropylacrylamide monomers are polymerized and crosslinked to form NC gels under γ-irradiation at room temperature. Apart from regular swelling behavior and interesting performance in thermo sensitivity, the radiation synthesized NC gel(RNC gel) has good optical transparency, high strength and flexibility. Through Micro-FTIR, XPS and TG analyses, a particular chemically crosslinked organic/inorganic network was identified in the RNC gel.
出处 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第6期40-47,共8页 核技术(英文)
基金 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.91126014 and 11079007)
关键词 聚合物/粘土纳米复合材料 复合水凝胶 辐射合成 机械强度 PNIPAAM 有机/无机 机械性能 光学透明性 Clay, Mechanical properties, Irradiation, Stimuli-sensitive polymers, Composites
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