对转型理论的一个数理解释——基于货币理论的研究

A Mathmatical Explanation of Marx's Transformation Theory——Based on Monetary Theory

本文依据马克思《资本论》第三卷平均利润和生产价格相关理论,结合货币理论相关知识,对转型理论进行数学化,通过推演得出了用转型以后的生产价格来计算平均利润率和投入品的价格,可以保证两种总量的相等,为转型理论提供了一个数理的解释。

This paper starts with the average profit and production price from Capital vol. III, combining with theory of value of labor, to provide an explanation for the transformation theory through a mathematical model. At last, on the basis of the explanation, this paper will provide a explanation for the theory that even the price is calculated by production price, the sum of the profits in all spheres of productions must equal to the sum of the surplus-values, and the sum of the price of the total social products equal to the sum of its value.