寒地猴头菇菌种筛选试验

Screening Test of Hericium rinaceus Strains in Cold Regions

以猴头菇为试材,对猴头菇5个菌株品种的菌丝生长势、子实体产量、抗杂能力和物理性状等进行了比较研究。结果表明:各供试菌株在菌丝生长速度方面均无明显差异,"牡猴1号"、"牡猴10-6"和"猴头4330"具有较强的抗杂菌污染能力,各菌株在产量上有很大差别,特别是"牡猴1号"和"猴头6505"产量均比对照"俊峰2号"明显增高。综合子实体性状等指标初步认定"牡猴1号"菌株可在东北寒地推广应用。

Taking Hericium rinaceus as material, the mycelia growth state, the agronomic characteristics of fruit bodies and anti-hybrid ability and physical condition of five different types of Hericium erinaceus strains were compared and researched. The results showed that the difference of myeelia growth speed was no obvious~ ＇ Muhou No. 1 ＇, ＇ Muhou 10-6＇ and ＇Houtou 4330＇ had stronger anti-hybrid ability. The yield of fruitbodies had apparent distinction,especially the ~Muhou No. 1＇ and ＇ Houtou 6505＇,were higher yield than ＇Junfeng No. 2 ＇. The best comprehensive index of physical condition was ＇Muhou No. 1＇ which was suited to be cultivated in cold regions.