摘要
通过问卷调查,考察中国科技工作者职业价值观的构成、重要性排序和不同类型科技工作者职业价值观的区别。在构成方面,依据因子分析将中国科技工作者职业价值观概括为五个方面:科研学术和社会责任、科技发展、科技社会作用、科研工作环境、科研精神与信心。在重要性排序方面,发现中国科技工作者最看重科研学术和社会责任,以及科技的社会作用两个方面。从区别来看,中国农业技术人员/卫生技术人员与科学研究人员的职业价值观差异较大。
Based on the first questionnaire of scientists＇ values and philosophy, this paper studied scientists＇ professional values in China. The structure of scientists＇professional values is composed of five factors： academic and social responsibility, scientific and technological development, social function of science and technology, scientific research environment, scientific spirit and confidence. The core of the scientists ＂professional values consists of academic and social responsibility, and social function of science and technology. At the same time, significant differences have been found among the observed scientific fields. The biggest differences are between agricultural technicians/health technicians and science researchers.
出处
《科学学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第7期1037-1043,共7页
Studies in Science of Science
