基于MAS的作战后勤一体化仿真体系结构研究

Research on Architecture of MAS-based Operation Logistic Integration Simulation

由于后勤系统专业众多、结构庞杂、流程复杂、易受随机干扰且难用定量描述,同时后勤系统的仿真在仿真机理、模型粒度和时钟推进等方面与作战仿真存在不同,长期以来,在军事仿真系统的研发中后勤保障问题常被简化甚至忽略。随着现代军事变革的发展,作战与后勤呈现出新的融合趋势,后勤保障与前方作战的结合越来越紧密,发展能够体现现代战争特点、作战与后勤一体的军事仿真系统已是必然趋势。在分析现代作战后勤系统特点的基础上,采用多智能体技术,构建了作战后勤一体化仿真系统的体系框架,建立了仿真系统中几类主要Agent的行为模型,给出了部分关键技术解决方法,并在Cougaar环境下实现了原型系统。

The quantitative description of logistics system is hard for its many categories, complicated structure and flow and being subject to interference. Different from the operation simulation in mechanism, model granularity and time advance, the logistics simulation has been long simplified or even ignored in the development of the military simulation systems. With the development of the modem military transformation, operations and logistics tending to be integrated logistics supply are closely related with the front operations. The integration simulation system for operations and logistics is necessary and ineluctable. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the operation logistics system and the use of multi-agent technology, the architecture for the operation logistics integration simulation system was constructed, the behavior models of several chief agents were established and the solution to some important techniques was given. The prototype system was implemented in the environment of Cougaar.