未成年人刑事案件不公开审判制度比较研究——基于特别隐私权的理论视角

A Comparative Study on Closed Trial System for Juvenile Defendants ——Based on the Theory of Juvenile Special Privacy Right

未成年人刑事不公开审判,作为公开审判原则之例外原则,已在世界范围内得以普遍确立,但各国之间相关立法的具体规定存在不少差异。基于未成年人特别隐私权的理论视角,聚焦于未成年人刑事不公开审判的年龄时点、案件范围、判决宣告和媒体报道等争议问题,对中外各国的相关立法例进行比较研究,对于我国完善未成年人刑事案件不公开审判制度具有一定的参考和借鉴意义。

Closed trial for juvenile defendants is a kind of common legal system around the world, but the specific provisions varied from countries to countries. From the theoretical perspective of the juveniles＇ special right of privacy, focusing on the issues, such as the age time, the case scope, the judgment announcement and the mass media prohibition of the juvenile closed trial system. To do a comparative study between China and foreign countries can provide references and enlightments for the improvement of the PRC juvenile closed trial system.