牙周基础治疗在侵袭性牙周炎中的应用效果观察

Application effect observation of periodontal non-surgical treatment for aggressive periodontitis

目的探讨牙周基础治疗在侵袭性牙周炎中的应用效果。方法选取本院2012年12月-2014年5月收治的68例（患牙142颗）侵袭性牙周炎患者作为研究对象,所有患者均给予牙周基础治疗。观察并记录牙周基础治疗前和治疗后6个月的患牙探诊深度（PD）、临床附着丧失（CAL）、出血指数（BI）、菌斑指数（PLI）和牙齿松动度（TM）情况。结果牙周基础治疗6个月后,PD、CAL、BI、PLI显著低于治疗前,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。与治疗前比较,治疗6个月后的牙齿松动程度显著好转,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）。结论牙周基础治疗在侵袭性牙周炎中的应用效果显著,能明显减少PD、CAL、PLI,有效控制牙龈出血,明显改善牙齿松动情况,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To exolore the application effect of periodental non-surgical treatment for aggressive periodontitis. Methods 68 cases（142 cases with sick teeth） with aggressive periodontitis from December 2012 to May 2014 in our hospital were selected as research object.All the patients were given the periodental non-surgical treatment.The conditions of probing depth（PD） of sick teeth,clinic attachment level（CAL）,bleeding index（BI）,tooth mobility（TM） before periodental non-surgical treatment and six months after treatment was observed and recorded respectively. Results six months after treatment,PD,CAL,BI,PLI was lower than that before treatment,with significant difference（P〈0.05）.Compared with before treatment,the degree of TM six months after treatment was statistically improved,with significant difference（P〈0.01）. Conclusion Application effect of periodontal non-surgical treatment for aggressive periodontitis is obvious,can reduce PD,CAL,PLI obviously,control gingival bleeding effectively,improve the conditions of TM significantly,it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.