“夜花园”植栽设计研究

Vegetation Design for Night Garden

夜花园作为一种新兴的园林景观类型,在适宜户外休闲的季节为人们提供了晚间静谧安详、健康舒适的空间。一些发达国家对夜花园的相关研究已取得一定进展,我国基本上还处于空白。本文作为一种探索,从人的感官体验出发,以夜花园的景观五感为基础,研究植物景观的形成特色,提出夜间五感中以视觉、嗅觉为主体的植物选择与配置,包括植物与环境中其他要素的结合,以丰富夜花园的晚间景观特性。全文重点阐述了夜花园的植栽设计要点,可为园林景观中夜花园的发展提供借鉴。

Night Garden, as a new type of landscape, provides people with a quiet, healthy and com- fortable outdoor space at evenings in warm seasons. Progress on night garden studies has been made in some developed countries, while little has been researched in China. Based on the five physical sen- ses of landscape associated with Night Garden, this paper mainly explores the features of plants land- scape, advocates that plants selection and arrangement in Night Garden would give much consideration of visual sense and olfactory sensation ,which are reflected in combination of plants and environment elements. The key points in the design of vegetation in relation to Night Garden were suggested.