手足口病患儿并发症的临床护理干预

The Clinical Nursing Intervention of Children With Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Complications

目的：手足口病患儿并发症运用临床护理干预达到的护理效果进行分析。方法将我院2013年4月-2013年12月收治的140例手足口病患儿进行随机分组，分为对照组与观察组。观察组70例患儿进行护理干预，对照组的70例患儿进行常规护理，最后比较两组患儿的治疗情况。结果观察组的患儿在入院（2.2±0.3）天开始有了病情的好转，住院时间持续（4.9±1.3）天，出现并发症的情况为6.98%，这样的结果均优于对照组的（3.9±0.7）、（8.9±2.8）以及21.00%，两组所存在的差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论对手足口病患儿并发症进行护理干预，可以明显的缩短患儿住院时间、加速患儿病情好转，并且可以有效地防止并发症的出现。

Objective Application of clinical nursing intervention to the nursing effect on children with hand foot mouth disease complications were analyzed. Methods 140 cases of children with hand foot mouth disease in our hospital from 2013 April to 2013 December were randomly divided into two groups, two groups were the control group and the observation group, nursing intervention on the observation group of 70 cases, routine nursing care to the control group of 70 cases.Compare the treatment of the two groups at end. Results The group of children in the hospital for （ 2.2 ±0.3 ） days beginning with the improvement of the disease, hospitalization duration was （ 4.9±1.3 ） days, complications of 6.98%, this result was better than the control group of （ 3.9±0.7 ）, （ 8.9±2.8 ） and 21%, with statistically signiifcant difference between the two groups exist （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention for children with hand foot mouth disease complications, can signiifcantly shorten the time of hospitalization, shorten the time to improve the symptoms, and can effectively prevent the complications, the nursing method can be popularized in clinical treatment.