若干贬损毛泽东论断蕴涵的逻辑错误

On Implicative Logical Fallacies of Some Derogatory Comments on Mao Zedong

改革开放以来,社会上出现了不少贬损毛泽东的论断。这些论断因蕴涵逻辑错误是不能成立的。“毛泽东是封建皇帝”的论断蕴涵“从论据推不出论题的”逻辑错误,“毛泽东用兵如神主要得益于情报工作做得好”的论断内含“事后归因”的逻辑错误,“毛泽东仇视知识分子”的论调存在“论据虚假”的逻辑错误,而“重新评价毛泽东”、“撤销毛主席纪念堂”的论调则内含着“诉诸权威”的逻辑错误。

Since China＇s reform and opening up, there have been a lot of derogatory comments on Mao Zedong in our society. These comments are untenable for their logical fallacies. The conclusion that ＂Mao Zedong was a feudal emperor＂ contains the logic fallacy that ＂a conclusion can＇t be deduced from an argument＂. The conclusion that ＂Mao Zedong directed military opera tions with miraculous skill due to good information work＂ contains the logic fallacy that ＂post attribution＂. The conclusion that ＂Mao Zedong hated intellectuals＂ contains the logic fallacy that ＂false argument＂. The conclusion that ＂Mao Zedong was reap praised＂ and ＂the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall was removed＂ contained the logical？？ fallacy which appealed to an authority.