生产方式视域下的中国体育发展方式转变探析

Discussion of Chinese Sports Development Mode Change in the Horizon of Production Mode

探寻体育发展方式的理论内涵是推动中国体育发展方式顺利转变的根本。主要采用文献资料法和访谈法,以马克思的生产力决定生产方式,生产方式决定生产关系的论点为理论基础,阐述了中国体育发展方式转变的理论依据和现实依据。研究认为,体育发展方式转变是围绕体育资源的配置与使用对体育发展主体、主体间关系以及发展目的进行的局部性调整或根本性变革;当前中国体育发展方式还不适应社会主义市场经济生产方式的一般要求,体育发展方式必须转变,从社会的发展看,中国体育发展方式应该向市场调节的模式转变。

Theoretical connotation of sports development mode is the core to promote its transition in China. Using the methods of literature review and interview,based on the theory of Marx’s argument of production mode determining production relation,this paper elaborated the theoretical basis and practical basis of Chinese sports development mode change. Research suggested that sports development mode change is around the sports resource configuration to partly change or totally reform the subjects of sports development,the relationships among subjects and the development purpose. The current development mode of Chinese sports isn’t adapted to the general requirements of production mode in socialist market economy,so it must be changed. The development mode of Chinese sports should be transferred to market regulation mode.